Forbidden Foods for Furry Friends

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Earlier this month marked World Chocolate Day on 7th July. While we humans may delight in delicious chocolate, it can be a big danger for our beloved pets.

Here are some human foods to keep the paws off!

Chocolate

A treat for us, but trouble for pets. Chocolate contains a substance called theobromine, which animals’ bodies struggle to process. So, please be kind and stash those chocolatey goodies somewhere safe.

Alcohol

Even just a small amount can cause intoxication, leading to coordination problems, vomiting, and worse. Let’s keep the party drinks far away from our furry friends.

 

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Chives, Onions and garlic

While these ingredients make our food tasty, they can spell disaster for our pets. Onions and garlic contain compounds that can damage their red blood cells. Some pet foods and treats do contain small quantities of chives and garlic, so should not cause a problem. However, animals definitely shouldn’t eat these foods in large amounts, as they can cause gastrointestinal irritation and red blood cell damage.

Citrus
The fruit, leaves, peel, seeds and stems of citrus plants all contain citric acid in varying amounts. While small amounts will probably just cause a minor stomach upset, large amounts can cause diarrhoea, irritation, vomiting, or even central nervous system depression. Fruits to avoid include grapefruits, lemons, limes and oranges.

Coconut and coconut oil 
Small amounts of coconut and coconut-based products should not cause serious harm to pets. However, the flesh and milk of fresh coconuts contain oils, which can cause diarrhoea, loose stools and stomach upsets. Because the high level of potassium in coconut water, pets should not consume this either.

 

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Milk and milk-based products

Many people think kittens and puppies should drink milk. In fact, cow’s milk is definitely something they shouldn’t have, as both cats and dogs are lactose intolerant. Drinking it can cause cramps, diarrhoea and digestive upset.

Mouldy food

If you wouldn’t eat it, don’t let your pet eat it either! Any kind of mouldy food is really bad for pets, so it’s really important to keep them away from the rubbish or compost bin. The mycotoxins in mouldy food can cause convulsions, muscle tremors and weakness. Some dogs can have aspiration during the convulsions, which can lead to death.

Please note that while humans can eat some types of mould, such as the type contained in blue cheese, animals cannot.

Raw yeast dough

If your pet eats raw dough, the yeast can rise, causing gas in his digestive system. Not only can this be painful, it can rupture his intestines or stomach. Animals can eat cooked dough, as once the yeast has risen fully, there’s less risk of this happening. However, don’t go carb-crazy: your pet should only have small bits of bread as a treat.

Salt

Just like us humans, animals who consume too much salt can suffer from excessive thirst and urination. Consuming large amounts of salt can cause sodium ion poisoning, and your pet could experience depression, diarrhoea, an elevated body temperature, seizures, tremors, vomiting, and even death.

If your pet eats anything she shouldn’t have done, or displays any of the side effects listed above, RSPCA NSW advises taking her to one of our veterinary hospitals across New South Wales or to your local veterinarian as quickly as possible.

Want to find out what foods you should be feeding your pet? Click here.

For more information about preservatives in pet food, and what to look out for, Click here.